Don’t ignore toothache: Why dental pain can lead to life-threatening complications

By Laura Linham 23rd Dec 2024

A person experiencing dental pain at home – ignoring it could lead to serious health complications.
A person experiencing dental pain at home – ignoring it could lead to serious health complications.

Dental pain might seem manageable at first, but leaving it untreated can result in serious complications—including infections, tooth loss, and even conditions like sepsis or heart disease.

Dr Smita Mehra, Principal Dentist at The Neem Tree Dental Practices, explains that dental pain often feels particularly intense due to the extensive network of nerves in the mouth. Unlike other injuries, toothache cannot be alleviated by rest, which can disrupt daily life.

Residents across Street, Glastonbury, Shepton Mallet, Wells, and Frome are being urged to take dental pain seriously and seek treatment promptly to avoid long-term consequences.

What happens if dental pain is ignored?

Infections

Untreated dental infections, abscesses, or gum disease can spread to other parts of the body. In severe cases, bacteria can reach the brain, neck, or bloodstream, causing potentially life-threatening conditions such as sepsis.

Abscesses—pockets of pus caused by infections—can lead to swelling, fever, and severe pain. If left untreated, they can quickly become emergencies.

Tooth loss

Prolonged toothaches can cause irreversible damage to the tooth, gums, and surrounding bone, which may require extraction.

Serious health conditions

  • Sepsis: Sepsis, a potentially fatal condition, can occur when bacteria from an untreated tooth infection spreads, leading to widespread inflammation and organ failure.
  • Heart disease: Poor oral health has been linked to cardiovascular issues. Bacteria from gum infections can enter the bloodstream, increasing the risk of heart attacks or strokes.
  • Diabetes complications: Gum disease is common among people with diabetes, worsening symptoms and increasing the need for careful oral health management.

Higher treatment costs

Early treatment of dental issues is often more affordable and less invasive. Delays can lead to costly procedures like root canals, extractions, or implants.

What can you do if you have dental pain?

Dr Mehra advises that persistent or severe dental pain should always be assessed by a dentist. If swelling occurs in the face or neck alongside tooth pain, visiting A&E is critical.

For short-term relief, these home remedies may help:

  • Saltwater gargle: Mix warm water with ½ teaspoon of salt to reduce swelling and cleanse the area (not suitable for children).
  • Cold compress: Apply ice packs to the affected area to reduce inflammation.
  • Clove oil: Dab clove oil on the tooth for temporary relief.
  • Painkillers: Over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen can help ease discomfort.

Preventing dental pain

Preventative care remains key. Local residents can protect their oral health by:

  • Scheduling regular check-ups with a dentist.
  • Brushing teeth twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and avoiding rinsing immediately after brushing.
  • Reducing sugary food and drink intake, which can lead to cavities.

Taking dental health seriously

Whether you're in Street, Glastonbury, Shepton Mallet, Wells, or Frome, prioritising oral health is essential. Prompt dental treatment can prevent minor toothaches from turning into serious health issues, protecting your teeth—and your life.

For peace of mind, book a check-up with your dentist and don't ignore the warning signs of dental pain.

     

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